What symptom does the "C" in the CATS mnemonic signify for Hypo-parathyroidism?

What symptom does the "C" in the CATS mnemonic signify for Hypo-parathyroidism?

• A. Constipation
• B. Convulsions
• C. Cold intolerance
• D. Chronic fatigue

Answer: (B)

The "C" in the CATS mnemonic for Hypo-parathyroidism signifies Convulsions. This is because low levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) lead to decreased calcium levels in the blood, a condition known as hypocalcemia. When calcium levels drop significantly, neuromuscular excitability increases, which can result in symptoms such as muscle spasms, tetany, and convulsions. Recognizing convulsions as a key symptom helps healthcare providers quickly identify potential complications related to insufficient parathyroid hormone activity and the resultant impact on calcium homeostasis. In the context of this condition, it is important to monitor for neurologic symptoms, as they can indicate severe calcium deficiency demanding prompt medical intervention. Other symptoms associated with hypoparathyroidism, though relevant, do not specifically correspond to the mnemonic and thus do not represent the concept captured by the letter "C."

The "C" in the CATS mnemonic for Hypo-parathyroidism signifies Convulsions. This is because low levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) lead to decreased calcium levels in the blood, a condition known as hypocalcemia. When calcium levels drop significantly, neuromuscular excitability increases, which can result in symptoms such as muscle spasms, tetany, and convulsions. Recognizing convulsions as a key symptom helps healthcare providers quickly identify potential complications related to insufficient parathyroid hormone activity and the resultant impact on calcium homeostasis.

In the context of this condition, it is important to monitor for neurologic symptoms, as they can indicate severe calcium deficiency demanding prompt medical intervention. Other symptoms associated with hypoparathyroidism, though relevant, do not specifically correspond to the mnemonic and thus do not represent the concept captured by the letter "C."